SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

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SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby RG9jIEtpbmc » Wed, 10 May 2006 02:15:02 GMT

Am I out of my rabbit-ass mind thinking about deploying a production SBS box 
on VS2005 R2?  The flexibility, test-ability, and disaster recovery 
possibilities are tantilizing to consider.

My primary issue is how to protect the 2003 R2 host. Is there any way to 
deploy a front end ISA server while retaining the SBS ISA functionality?  
Perhaps users could VPN into the bastion ISA box?

-- 
Chris King, DC, MCP

Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby Cris Hanna (SBS-MVP) » Wed, 10 May 2006 04:50:36 GMT

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.


You might consider doing this for your own network but I would never do this for a client

-- 
Cris Hanna [SBS-MVP]
--------------------------------------
Please do not respond directly to me, but only post in the newsgroup so all can take advantage


  Am I out of my rabbit-ass mind thinking about deploying a production SBS box 
  on VS2005 R2?  The flexibility, test-ability, and disaster recovery 
  possibilities are tantilizing to consider.

  My primary issue is how to protect the 2003 R2 host. Is there any way to 
  deploy a front end ISA server while retaining the SBS ISA functionality?  
  Perhaps users could VPN into the bastion ISA box?

  -- 
  Chris King, DC, MCP
!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN>>
<
<
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<
<
<You might consider doing this for your own network 
but I would never do this for a clien<
<--<Cris Hanna 
[SBS-MVP<-------------------------------------<Please do not respond 
directly to me, but only post in the newsgroup so all can take advantag<
<
ggf1_1();

Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby SuperGumby [SBS MVP] » Wed, 10 May 2006 06:05:54 GMT

imagine this

You have a simple NAT router in front of a 2NIC W2003S running as VS host, 
the router is at 192.168.33.1/24. The external NIC of the W2003S box either 
has an IP of 192.168.44.4/24 or possibly doesn't have IP bound to it at all.

SBS runnning in the virtual environment also has two NICs, one bridged to 
each physical NIC. ISA running on the SBS with an external of 
192.168.33.2/24 and an internal of 192.168.16.2/24. You can see that in this 
scenario the .44.y network is a 'dead end', not in use, or maybe doesn't 
exist at all.

BTW: I don't think you're crazy but though I'm sortta keen to do similar 
m'self I'm holding off. To run SBS in a virtual environment you not only 
need the  fast IO (HDD & RAM) that SBS normally needs but also sufficient to 
compensate for running in virtual space and possibly running alongside other 
virtual machines. The best idea would be to minimise the tasks machines 
running in the virtual space are responsile for. ie. SBS Standard would seem 
feasible, adding ISA and SQL servres to the tasks performed in the virtual 
machine _may_ be asking a bit too much.








Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby kj » Wed, 10 May 2006 06:38:37 GMT

But when a physical client configures a "static" address of 192.168.33.x 
they bypass ISA and all but the NAT. Also I'm quite sure the VS Server must 
have a NIC with an IP.

But with a VS server with 2 physical NICS, one the SBS virtual external 
network, and another physically isolated as the SBS virtual internal 
network, it works quite well. It also avoids a single NIC bandwidth 
bottleneck.

I've been using this as a virtual lab for some time now, and it works 
well,... for a lab.


These are all good reasons, but performance just isn't one of them. A host 
system configured to provide like kind performance to a VM SBS environment 
just isn't very cost effective. Now if you were going to "host" three or 
four separate companies running their own virtualized SBS environment.... 
hmmm, there's a thought.

-- 
/kj










Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby SuperGumby [SBS MVP] » Wed, 10 May 2006 07:15:15 GMT

"kj" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news:% XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...

No they don't re-read the scenario.


Would hardware sufficient to run SBS, a TS Application Mode server, and an
LOB Application server in the virtual environment cost less than three sets
of hardware? Maybe the TS wouldn't be a virtual, AFAIK there's no reason not
to run the host OS as TS Apps Mode (as long as it's locked down enough that
users can't stuff your virtuals :-).




Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby kj » Wed, 10 May 2006 12:46:28 GMT

es, they do. If the Host Server has only one NIC then any client connected
to the same network as the NAT can bypass the SBS server and any VM guest
OS. All it has to do is be configured for the same network address as the
NAT and use the NAT as the gateway. You MUST have two physical NICs in the
host to have a VM ISA isolate non virutal workstations.

Using Enterprise Edition of Window Server 2003 and VM2005R2 the four bonus
(free) copies of Enterprise Server running as a VM host do provide
substantial cost savings. Factoring in those as $0 you've got such a case.
But all VM's are emulated and as such inheritedly are performance loosers
compared to running physical counterparts. Host OS to Guest OS network
performance in Virtual Server 2005 R2 is, well, "less than ideal".

Virtual Server 2005 R2 VM guests are limited in emulated processors (1) and
memory (3.6gb), lack 64bit guest OS, and disk IO performance isn't what
you'd expect from your typical mid market RAID controller.

VM's are ideal for lab testing, developers, server consolidation, and
probably countless cases where performance isn't as important or the
emulation overhead can be affored.

I'd only consider using it in the SBS environement for testing or Disaster
Recovery / Business Continuation.

Still, I'm a big fan of VS2005R2 and promote it often.
--
/kj
"SuperGumby [SBS MVP]" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news: XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby RG9jIEtpbmc » Thu, 11 May 2006 03:19:02 GMT

ris, SuperG, and KJ,

Thanks for the feedback. After reading up on security, I do think I could
secure the host sufficiently, however to get the most reliable system am
going to swing it over to a new phat Dell. But when I'm done, I think I'm
going to swing my home network into a Virtual Server sandbox to put through
the paces.

I have been a big fan of VMWare, Virtual PC, and now plan on leveraging
Virtual Server but as I'm sure you do- I need the most reliable solution
deployable. I believe it is only a matter of time before it is stroked out
for production use...

C
--
Chris King, DC, MVP


"kj" wrote:


Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby kj » Thu, 11 May 2006 03:26:25 GMT

ood luck Doc. I think we're already there in a growing number of scenerios.

--
/kj
"Doc King" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news: XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby SuperGumby [SBS MVP] » Sat, 13 May 2006 06:47:24 GMT

if the host server has only one NIC'

re-read my post.

I've also stopped promoting the VS Extension to EE licensing, in all but the
most extreme cases, or if you intend the host OS to be EE for some other
reason, the cost of EE is just too much. Standard Server x64 would handle
most requirements for host (RAM and IO).

I agree however that running SBS in the VM is 'pushing the envelope'. The
case I'm considering it for is an existing Server 2003 servicing ~6 users
with modest requirements (and a tight budget). I can actually imagine that
if the implementation is successful and SBS proves to be of benefit but
lacking in performance the system would be moved to real hardware.

"kj" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news:% XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...
connected
and
192.168.33.x
SBS
an
down
in
similar
only
responsile
to



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby kj » Sat, 13 May 2006 07:51:17 GMT

Costs? well, I haven't done all the math on all the variants, but if I was
going to build a monster VM host, I'd want hardware and software support for
as much memory as VM will effectively use.

Would 32GB of RAM be enough? I don't know, maybe for now. Two or three years
from now after VS has 64bit guest OS support and I need VM-SQL, VM-Exchange,
and VM-SBS200x ?

That kinda leads one to EE for the host, and since it now includes license
for four EE VM hosts, there's a substantial savings potential built in.
Personally, it would have been nice had MSFT allowed the use of any four
2003 server products. A nice little four server web farm would be ideal!


For this;


I've found SBS VM on a modest host to be adequate. But what is the gain over
just running on a physical box?
When you get three or four VM's running on a single host, you can
dynamically adjust resources and compute capabilities and share expensive
subsystems (to a point). Well planned, there's a considerable value
proposition, and of course increased risks.

I think the VM world will shake itself out in the next year or so. For now,
legacy server consolidations, dev and test, are proven winners and generally
only what I promote right now for VM's.

btw, You did notice that Virtual Server 2005 R2 is supported on both
versions of SBS 2003, right?
I haven't "gone there" yet, but it's on my lab schedule.

http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserversystem/virtualserver/evaluation/sysreqs.mspx

Your TS/ App server could be a VM guest right on the SBS host server! You
could even have a XP pro VM workstation reserved just for RWW! The
possibilities boggle the mind.
--
/kj
"SuperGumby [SBS MVP]" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news:uBUH$ XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby Les Connor [SBS Community Member - SBS MVP] » Sat, 13 May 2006 08:06:00 GMT

gt; Your TS/ App server could be a VM guest right on the SBS host server! You

These are reality, I do it and can't imagine others don't as well. I have
two production TS virtual machines, guests on the SBS box. My own SBS (i'm
the only user ;-)) has a TS and 2 XP workstations as VMs. I leave the TS and
1 workstation running full time.


--
Les Connor [SBS Community Member - SBS MVP]
-----------------------------------------------------------
SBS Rocks !
----------------------
"Tell me and I'll forget. Show me and I'll remember. Involve me and I'll
understand." - Confucius


"kj" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news:u%23$ XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby kj » Sat, 13 May 2006 09:14:35 GMT

OOL Les!

No interaction issues with WSUS either?

--
/kj
"Les Connor [SBS Community Member - SBS MVP]" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM >
wrote in message news: XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby Les Connor [SBS Community Member - SBS MVP] » Sat, 13 May 2006 12:45:47 GMT

t acts just like a real network - but without users and computers ;-)

--
Les Connor [SBS Community Member - SBS MVP]
-----------------------------------------------------------
SBS Rocks !
----------------------
"Tell me and I'll forget. Show me and I'll remember. Involve me and I'll
understand." - Confucius


"kj" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news:% XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby kj » Sat, 13 May 2006 13:05:07 GMT

've got lots of VM WSUS clients, I know those work fine. I meant adding VS
(vsadmin) web site and WSUS, to SBS's collection (OWA,STS,RWW,etc). Sounds
like you've not had any issues.

--
/kj
"Les Connor [SBS Community Member - SBS MVP]" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM >
wrote in message news: XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...



Re: SBS guest on Virtual Server 2005 host?

Postby SuperGumby [SBS MVP] » Sat, 13 May 2006 14:44:44 GMT

ctually, the extended licensing rights cover a license for (at least 'just
about') every Windows Server OS back to NT.

Virtual Machine Technology FAQ
http://www.microsoft.com/licensing/highlights/virtualization/faq.mspx
...With the Microsoft Windows Server 2003 operating system, Enterprise
Edition, you receive use rights for four virtual machines under one physical
license. In this case, if you are setting up four virtual machines within
Virtual Server 2005 to run one instance of Windows 2000 Server and three
instance of Windows NT Server 4.0 at the same time, you will need to
purchase only one Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition license as the
host.

"kj" < XXXX@XXXXX.COM > wrote in message
news:u%23$ XXXX@XXXXX.COM ...
for
years
VM-Exchange,
The
users
that
over
now,
generally
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserversystem/virtualserver/evaluation/sysreqs.mspx
handle
The
users
that
guest
the
loosers
Server
works
recovery
A
virtualized
and
three
no
VS
that
maybe
servres
too
production
recovery



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